I
was never a huge Monty Python fan, although I have found some of their antics
amusing over the years. And while I wouldn’t call their 1979 film, Life of Brian, one of my favorite movies
of all time, I did enjoy it. There are scenes from it which I remember, which
have carved their places in my memory.
One
such scene is the film’s depiction of the “Sermon on the Mount”, more
particularly, Jesus delivering the Beatitudes to the assembled crowd.
Well,
the characters in the film are in the cheap seats, way off on the fringe, and
they’re not really paying attention, they’re squabbling among themselves, and
this is in the days before public address systems and “Surround Sound” and what
have you, so they’re having more than a little trouble hearing what Jesus is
saying.
“Blessed are the
peacemakers,” for instance, becomes “Blessed are the cheesemakers.” Not quite the same thing.
By the time they
come to “Blessed are the meek,” Mrs. Big Nose, a couple of rows toward the
front, has to explain what’s going on.
“Oh, it's the
meek!” she says. “Blessed are the meek! Oh, that's nice, isn't it? I'm glad
they're finally getting something, 'cause they have a hell of a time, the meek
do.”
They sure do.
Meekness (and humility) are hardly virtues that seem highly esteemed in our
contemporary world. No, it seems as though today it is celebrity that we
worship: celebrity, esteem, notoriety, being noticed, being affirmed, being
recognized, getting to sit at the front table, sit in the front row of seats. The
most banal mediocrities command our attention, while often (too often) the
truly heroic and virtuous goes unrecognized and certainly unrewarded.
It reminds me of
a cartoon I saw once in the New Yorker. A
woman is speaking to her friend. She says: “I just spent an hour with my
manicurist and pedicurist, after having done a ninety-minute workout with my
personal trainer at the gym, a lunch with my low-carb support group, and now I
need to go for my botox injections and my yoga class. I just don’t have any
time for myself anymore!”
As the great
social activist William Sloane Coffin once said, “There is no smaller package
in the world than someone who is all wrapped up in himself.” Or, as my friend
and colleague Deane Starr once put it, “When we worship at the altar of our own
egos, we worship at a very small altar.”
Now, I have nothing
against self-development or self-actualization, and the voyage of
self-discovery is an important one for all of us to take. “Know thyself,” the
ancients counseled, and they were right. There is much to be said in favor of
paying attention to who we are, each of us, because if we remain mysteries to
ourselves, then not much else in life is going to make much sense either. We
should, each of us, like who we are.
We should know ourselves—cherish ourselves even-- as a unique being in the
cosmos, unlike any other, with particular gifts and talents and deep treasures
within our soul. A certain amount of ego—a good dose of self-esteem, helps us
to get through life in a confident and effective manner. Self-loathing--
constantly berating ourselves, and denigrating ourselves, and going through
life apologizing for taking up space-- is certainly unhealthy; it is, really,
an insult to our Creator; it’s a form of blasphemy, really.
But if we buy into our culture’s
delusion that “It’s all about me”—that these lives of ours should be nothing
more than one long campaign to “find ourselves” , then we are most likely to lose ourselves instead. A life which is turned in
completely on itself-- which thinks “It’s all about me. It’s all about my wants, my
needs”-- is, more often than not, a life which will eventually wither and die from
its isolation from others—from being cut off from the genuine, mutual nurture
and caring which only total sharing with others—total immersion in the rough
and tumble struggle of life (in which we’re not supposed to get our way more
than 50% of the time)-- can bring. A life lived in isolation, for itself alone,
might seem “successful” on the outside—it might even accumulate plenty of wealth
and fame and even power. But at its center there will be an empty core. That
which is done for something greater than ourselves truly abides; it transcends
the generations, from age to age. But that which is done only for our small and puny power,
or for pleasure or wealth alone, either simply dies with us, or leads us down a
path of disaster, dishonor, and despair.
As Mother Teresa was completing her
first visit to America, she remarked that she had never before seen a society
of such human isolation, on the verge of spiritual bankruptcy. “The reason you
have no peace,” she said, “is that you have forgotten that you belong to each
other.”
It is our humility which keeps us
on the pathway of life, which reminds us that we belong to one another. As
Rilke wrote:
Each thing—
each stone, blossom, child—
is held in place.
Only we, in arrogance,
push out beyond what we belong to
for some empty freedom.
If we surrendered
to earth’s intelligence
[and to the humility that keeps
us connected]
we could rise up rooted, like
trees.
Humility is a quiet virtue; it’s a
forgotten virtue, really, in this narcissistic celebrity culture of ours. But real
humility is not merely a game we play, a bit of play-acting in which we indulge
in order to manipulate and impress other people, to show them how “humble” we
are, to lower expectations, to falsely downplay our strengths in order to make
them seem the greater. Humility is not just an option we turn on or off on a
whim to get people to like us, or pity us, or go along with us. Humility is,
rather, a critically important aspect of human living; it is standard operating
equipment for anyone who genuinely seeks to be a spiritual and compassionate
human being.
And humility requires certain things of us.
Humility requires us
to look beyond our own circumstances to the circumstances of others (and to
draw that circle of concern just as widely as we can). Norman Cousins reminds
us that each of us is but a single cell in the six billion cells of the great
body of humankind. “[Our] needs are individual,” Cousins writes, “but they are
not unique.” It is our sense of compassion—our deep sense of empathy and
interdependence—which makes possible our deepest reverence for life.
Humility does not
require that we wallow co-dependently in the pain of others; nor does it
require that we take on inordinate guilt about our own good fortune. But a true
sense of humility reminds us that, if we are to be true to our divine
birthright, that our good fortune obligates us to the service of others, and
that each of us has a role to play in helping to heal the pain of all the
creatures of our Mother Earth.
Humility does not
require that we deny our gifts and talents and abilities. But it does require
that we acknowledge our limitations.
Canute the Dane was
conqueror and king of England during the early years of the 11th century.
Chroniclers tell us that, more than anything, he loathed the obsequiousness of
his royal retinue. He grew so tired of all the excessive praise and flattery
they heaped upon him, that one day Canute ordered that his throne be brought
down to the seashore. He then gathered together all of his court, and had them
stand all around him: mounted cavalry and knights in shining armor, and
musicians and priests and bishops and lords and ladies of the Court, all
gathered together, in all of their worldly splendor and extravagance. All this
“great party” stood by the side of the “great king” as he sat atop his steed by
the side of the sea.
He ordered them just
to stand there. And as the tide began to come in, and the waves started to dash
against the shore, Canute held up his scepter, and he commanded the incoming
tide to cease.
Well, the sea didn’t
listen. The incoming tides soon proved the futility of the all the king’s
commanding, the absurdity of all the false glory that had been heaped upon him.
The king got soaked. His retinue got soaked. So Canute hoped that an important
lesson about humility managed to sink in as well.
Sometimes, when
things are going well for us, we might even delude ourselves into thinking that
we are in control of all those forces in which we live and move and have our
being. But usually when we start thinking this way, the tides of life have this
way of reminding us that we’re not in control of everything, and that the tides
of life have this way of washing over us, and getting us all wet, too. “Man
plans, and God laughs,” an old Jewish proverb tells us. Or, if you prefer, “We
propose, and the universe hiccups.”
Humility also
reminds us that while each of us might have our own truths, that none of us owns
the truth. No religion, no government, no political party, no one country owns
the truth. One thing that both totalitarian political systems and
fundamentalist religions lack is humility. When the two become allied
together, then the results can be deadly, as we have seen again in recent days.
Humility also reminds us that we are connected to others (including many others we do not see and do not know) and that our actions often have much broader consequences than we know. We might want to say whatever we want to, whenever we want. We might claim that we have the “right” to do whatever we want; to make any video we feel like making. But we have to remember that yelling “Fire!” in a crowded theater is going to have consequences. And humility, in this modern world of instantaneous communication, means remembering that perhaps the entire world has become a crowded theater.
Humility reminds us continually
not to rush to judgment, not to stand over
others in judgment, but rather, seek ways to stand beside them in under-standing.
Humility is the
source of true compassion. And it is from compassion that love and justice
flow.
If we human beings
are to learn to live once again in balance upon this beautiful planet which is
our home, we need to recover, as a species, our deep sense of humility, our
deep sense that we did not weave the web of life, but are merely strands in it.
As Vaclav Havel once said:
“Man is not an
omnipotent master of the universe, allowed to do with impunity whatever he
thinks, or whatever suits him at the moment. The world we live in is made of an
immensely complex and mysterious tissue about which we know very little and
which we must treat with utmost humility.”
Humility is the
sources of all true spirituality. It is our innate sense of humility—our deep
inner sense that we inhabit a cosmos infinitely larger than we are—more
expansive than our human reasoning can ever comprehend—which gives rise to our
yearning to be fed and nurtured spiritually.
Being humble
means knowing ourselves as children of one Great Mystery.
We are,each one
of us, simply lovely human beings. I like all of you. I even like me. We’re
amazing creatures, each one of us, really. Blessed with such awesome powers to
think, to create, to build, to love.
But humility
reminds us that the greatness of our souls only comes to full fruition in
relationship to others. Souls—like wealth—are meant to be spent; they’re meant
to be shared. We are meant to pour our beings out onto the face of the
Earth—even to give them away, if need be.
Anthony DeMello
tells the story of a man who was considered very holy by all those around him.
He lived a life that was very strict and austere, to the point that, every day,
he would let no food or drink pass his lips while the sun was still in the sky.
In what seemed to be a sign of heavenly approval for his actions, a bright star
shone on top of a nearby mountain, visible to everyone in broad daylight,
though no one knew what had brought the star there.
One day this holy
man decided to climb the mountain. A little village girl insisted on going with
him. The day was warm and soon the two were thirsty. He urged the child to
drink but she said she wouldn’t unless he drank some water, too. He didn’t know
what to do. He didn’t want to break his fast until sunset; but he worried about
the child, it was so hot, and didn’t want her to become sick from thirst. So, finally,
he let go of his way of doing things, his manner of holiness, and he drank some
water; the little girl did, too.
For a long time
he dared not to look up to the sky, for he feared that his star had disappeared.
But when he finally looked up, there wasn’t one star shining in the sky, but
two-- two stars shining brightly above the mountain.
For the truly
humble, for those not stuck on themselves, but from whom love radiates outward
from their inner selves to all the world, the sky is filled with stars too
numerous to count, and blessings too abundant to imagine.
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